Shipping from China to Hanoi, Vietnam — Freight Guide [2026]
China → Hanoi · via HAN air / Hai Phong sea · clearance by General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan)

For buyers shipping into Hanoi, the practical question is not the ocean or flight time but what happens after arrival. Hanoi is political capital and northern business centre; cargo enters through HAN air / Hai Phong sea, and allow +1 day for the inland leg on top of clearance.
Clearance itself is handled by General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan), and typical dwell at the gateway runs 2–5 days.
How this lane actually runs
Vietnam is the shortest deep-sea lane out of South China — Shekou to Hai Phong is often 3–5 days. Northern Vietnam is also served overland through the Youyi Guan (Pingxiang) and Mong Cai crossings, which suits LCL and urgent replenishment for the Bac Ninh and Bac Giang electronics cluster.
| Air gateways used | SGN (Ho Chi Minh City), HAN (Hanoi), DAD (Da Nang) |
|---|---|
| Air transit, China to gateway | 2–4 business days |
| Sea gateways used | Hai Phong, Cat Lai (Ho Chi Minh City), Cai Mep–Thi Vai |
| Sea transit, China to gateway | 3–7 calendar days |
| Gateway serving Hanoi | HAN air / Hai Phong sea |
| Inland leg to Hanoi | +1 day from the gateway |
| Typical clearance / dwell | 2–5 days |
| Peak season to plan around | Sep–Nov |
Import duty and tax position for Hanoi
General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan) assesses duty and tax on cargo arriving for Hanoi consignees. Current regime: VAT 8–10%; duty 0–35%, with 0% available on most tariff lines under ACFTA/RCEP with a valid Form E, with a de-minimis position of VND 1,000,000 (roughly USD 40) on express parcels.
Conformity is the part most first-time importers underestimate: Form E certificate of origin to claim ACFTA duty relief; MIC/Circular 04 type approval for radio equipment; energy-efficiency labelling for appliances. Getting this wrong is expensive because it usually cannot be fixed after the cargo has landed.
Restrictions and known friction points for Vietnam: Used machinery is subject to Decision 18/2019 age limits. Cosmetics need a product announcement filed by the consignee. Duty relief under Form E is only granted if the origin document matches the invoice exactly — a very common cause of held shipments.

Air, sea or overland into Hanoi?
| Mode | Transit to gateway | Best suited to |
|---|---|---|
| ✈️ Air Freight | 2–4 business days | time-critical, high-value and low-volume cargo |
| 🚢 Sea Freight | 3–7 calendar days | volume cargo where cost per kilo matters more than speed |
Transit shown is China departure to the Vietnam gateway and excludes the +1 day inland leg to Hanoi and 2–5 days of clearance.
Before you book: Hanoi checklist
- Compare gross weight against volumetric weight (L×W×H ÷ 6000) — the higher figure is what gets billed on air and express.
- Declare lithium batteries, magnets, liquids and powders up front — retro-declaring after booking usually means re-planning the whole shipment.
- Book earlier than the transit time suggests during Sep–Nov, when space on this lane tightens.
- Use ISPM-15 treated pallets. Untreated wood is the most common reason otherwise-clean cargo gets held.
- Ask for the HS code in writing from your supplier and verify the Vietnam duty rate against it yourself.
- Budget for the inland leg: +1 day beyond gateway clearance to reach Hanoi.
Mode guides for Hanoi
Frequently asked questions
How long does shipping from China to Hanoi take?
China to the Vietnam gateway is 2–4 business days by air, 3–7 calendar days by sea. On top of that, allow 2–5 days of clearance with General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan) and a +1 day inland leg to Hanoi.
What duty and tax will I pay importing into Hanoi?
General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan) applies: VAT 8–10%; duty 0–35%, with 0% available on most tariff lines under ACFTA/RCEP with a valid Form E. The de-minimis position is VND 1,000,000 (roughly USD 40) on express parcels. Under a DDP arrangement these are pre-paid, so nothing is collected on arrival in Hanoi.
When is the busiest time on the China–Vietnam lane?
Space and rates tighten around Sep–Nov, plus the China-side windows of Chinese New Year in January or February and Golden Week in early October. Book one to two weeks earlier in those periods.
How is the chargeable weight calculated for Hanoi?
We compare actual gross weight against volumetric weight — length × width × height in centimetres divided by 6000 for air — and bill the greater of the two, rounded up to the next kilogram. Light, bulky cargo is almost always billed on volume.
Can you deliver door-to-door in Hanoi?
Yes. Delivery to a Hanoi address is quoted as one figure covering freight, duty and tax owed to General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan), and the +1 day inland leg. Confirm whether your consignee wants the goods at a warehouse, a marketplace fulfilment centre or a shop front, because the last-mile requirement differs.
Can you ship batteries or sensitive cargo to Hanoi?
Yes. Battery cargo by air follows IATA PI 965–970 depending on how the cells are packed, and moves on certified channels via SGN (Ho Chi Minh City), HAN (Hanoi), DAD (Da Nang). Surcharges apply and the declaration has to be made before booking.
Other delivery cities in Vietnam
References & official sources
Duty rates, thresholds and conformity requirements for Vietnam change by ministerial decision, sometimes mid-year. The figures on this page are buyer-planning references, not a customs ruling — confirm the current position for your own HS code with General Department of Vietnam Customs (Tổng cục Hải quan) or your broker before you ship.
- General Department of Vietnam Customs
- Ministry of Industry and Trade
- WTO — Tariff Profiles (applied MFN duty by country)
- IPPC — ISPM 15 wood packaging standard
- WCO — Harmonized System nomenclature
- IMO — IMDG Code for dangerous goods by sea
Page data last reviewed: July 2026.
Get a rate for Hanoi
This lane is quoted per shipment rather than from a published rate card, because the landed cost depends on the commodity, its density, the conformity requirements above and the delivery point. Send the cargo details and we will come back with a full DDP figure.
